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Overview

High-manganese austenitic steels Mn13, X120Mn12, and Mn12 are renowned for their exceptional toughness and work-hardening capabilities. Under high-impact conditions, the steel surface undergoes significant hardening, with hardness increasing from an initial 200 HB to above 750 HB. This makes Mn13, X120Mn12, and Mn12 ideal for applications in heavy-duty environments where continuous abrasion and impact are prevalent, such as mining, construction, and industrial equipment.

  • Composition: High manganese content (11-14%) and carbon (1-1.2%) create a balance of strength and work hardening capability.
  • Machinability and Welding: These steels can be cut and welded using specialized techniques, such as low thermal input during welding to avoid embrittlement.
  • Heat Treatment: Mn13 and X120Mn12 undergo quenching to improve wear resistance, with optimal hardening achieved through impact and pressure, making them uniquely suited for extreme environments.

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Specification

Steel Grade Yield Strengthย  ย ย (MPa) Tensile Strengthย  ย (MPa) Elongationย (A50%) Brinell Hardness (HBW) Available Specification (mm)
Mn13 โ‰ฅ300 (471) โ‰ฅ700 (1010) โ‰ฅ24 (45) โ‰ฅ170 (210) 3.0~25.0ร— 1000~2050
X120Mn12 โ‰ฅ300 (465) โ‰ฅ700 (1020) โ‰ฅ20 (41) โ‰ฅ170 (220) 3.0~25.0ร— 1000~2050
Mn12 โ‰ฅ300 (475) โ‰ฅ700 (1020) โ‰ฅ20 (42) โ‰ฅ170 (220) 3.0~25.0ร— 1000~2050

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Applications

1. Mining and Quarrying Equipment: High-manganese steels like Mn13 and X120Mn12 are used in ore crushers, hoppers, and excavator buckets, where they withstand constant abrasion and impact, reducing downtime and maintenance needs.

2. Construction and Heavy Machinery: In construction, these steels are commonly applied to bulldozer blades, loader buckets, and wear plates in grinding and screening equipment, providing prolonged durability in rugged conditions.

3. Cement and Aggregate Industry: Cement mixers, linings, and chutes benefit from Mn13โ€™s work-hardening ability, withstanding harsh environments and abrasive materials.

4. Railroad and Transportation: Used in rail track crossings and switches, high-manganese steel endures high friction and impact, ensuring long service life in rail components subject to high wear.

5. Shredding and Pulverizing Equipment: In the metal recycling and shredding industry, Mn13 and X120Mn12 handle repetitive high-stress impacts, providing durability and stability for shredders and pulverizers.